三碳以下有机物高温氯化制备四氯乙烯

介绍了对三碳以下有机物进行高温氯化生产四氯乙烯的原理,分析了影响产品四氯乙烯收率的因素,并探讨了减少副产高沸物、增加四氯乙烯收率的措施。     

探讨加强质量监督管理提高电网安全水平

电网的安全水平主要取决于其使用产品的质量是否过关。如果产品的质量较好，则能建造出优质的电网，电网的安全水平便会随之提高。因此，应加强对产品质量的监督管理，从而提高电网的安全水平。我们可建立质量监督管理系统，及时抽检出质量不过关的产品，从而消除电网运行过程中潜在的安全隐患。     

Fatigue behaviour of composite–composite joints reinforced with cold metal transfer welded pins

In this paper the fatigue properties of through-the-thickness reinforced joints are studied in detail. Unreinforced specimens, specimens reinforced with cold metal transfer welded titanium and steel pins and specimens reinforced with titanium z-pins are investigated. Besides classical S–N diagrams, hysteresis curves and stiffness based approaches are applied to improve the understanding of the mechanical behaviour of the joints in the progress of their fatigue life. Furthermore full field strain analysis gives information about damage initiation and growth in the joint section.     

推进实施广东省创新医疗器械产品应用示范工程的对策建议

通过对参与广东省“十百千万工程”政商学医各界，包括广东省科学技术厅、广东省食品药品监督管理局、深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司、广州三瑞医疗器械有限公司、汕头市超声仪器研究所有限公司、金域检验中心有限公司、中山大学达安健康产业集团、广东省医疗器械产业技术创新战略联盟、南方医科大学、中山大学工学院、中科院深圳先进技术研究院、韶关乐昌市乐城街道社区卫生服务中心、梅州市蕉岭县中医医院、梅州市蕉岭县新铺镇中心卫生院、蕉岭县广福镇中心卫生院、梅州市兴宁市坭陂镇中心卫生院共16家单位进行调研，分析了实施广东省创新医疗器械产品应用示范工程的意义、现状及问题，提出了进一步推动该项工程的对策建议。     

气管上段腺样囊性癌的临床病理

目的　探讨气管上段腺样囊性癌的临床病理特征及诊断和鉴别诊断要点。方法　收集2000年1月至2014年2月在北京协和医院确诊的4例气管上段腺样囊性癌病例，通过光镜、免疫组织化学及组织化学染色分析其临床病理特征、免疫组织化学特点、诊断及鉴别诊断要点。结果　4例气管上段腺样囊性癌患者中，男1例，女3例，平均年龄47岁(38~57岁）；既往均无腺样囊性癌病史，1例患者既往有结节性甲状腺肿手术史。镜下检查4例均为筛状/管状型腺样囊性癌，3例累及甲状腺组织，3例累及神经组织，未见淋巴结受累。免疫组织化学染色示4例P16、CD117、BCL2、P63、SMA均阳性，Ki67指数平均8%，TTF1和P53均阴性；4例中基底膜样物胶原Ⅳ阳性；组织化学染色示AB/PAS阳性。术后均接受总剂量为48~56 Gy的放疗，随访6~120个月，平均72.5个月，1例术后96个月复发，3例随访期间无复发及转移。结论　气管上段腺样囊性癌是罕见的原发于气管的低度恶性肿瘤，肿瘤生长缓慢，就诊时多数已侵及甲状腺组织，需要与原发于甲状腺的恶性肿瘤相鉴别，特别是在甲状腺穿刺及术中冰冻检查时。结合电子喉气管镜下表现、典型的形态学及免疫组织化学和组织化学染色有助于准确诊断。手术难以切除干净，术后放疗对延缓疾病复发有一定帮助。     

产融结合对上市公司经营绩效和企业价值的影响

以我国上市公司为研究样本,从金融机构参股钢铁上市公司的视角,分析不同参股比例的产融结合行为对经营绩效、企业价值的影响。经分析发现,金融机构参股超过一定比例后,产融结合对企业经营绩效和企业价值呈显著非线性相关关系。     

On generic G-prevalent properties and a quantitative K-S theorem for Cr diffeomorphisms of the circle

We will consider a convex subset of a metric linear space and a certain group of actions G on this set, that allow us to define the notion of Haar zero measure on sets that have zero Haar measure for the translation (by adding) invariant HSY prevalence theory. In this way, we will be able to define the meaning of G-prevalent set according to the pioneering work of Christensen. Our setting considers problems which take into account the convex structure and this is quite different from the previous results on prevalence which consider basically the linear additive structure. In this setting, we will show a kind of quantitative Kupka–Smale theorem, and also we generalize a result about rotation numbers which was first considered by J.-C. Yoccoz (and, also by M. Tsujii). Among other things we present an estimation of the amount of hyperbolicity in a setting that we believe was not considered before.     

Event-triggered variable horizon Supervisory Predictive control of hybrid power plants

The supervision of a hybrid power plant, including solar panels, a gas microturbine and a storage unit operating under varying solar power profiles is considered. The Economic Supervisory Predictive controller assigns the power references to the controlled subsystems of the hybrid cell using a financial criterion. A prediction of the renewable sources power is embedded into the supervisor. Results deteriorate when the solar power is unsteady, owing to the inaccuracy of the predictions for a long-range horizon of 10 s. The receding horizon is switched between an upper and a lower value according to the amplitude of the solar power trend. Theoretical results show the relevance of horizon switching, according to a tradeoff between performance and prediction accuracy. Experimental results, obtained in a Hardware In the Loop (HIL) framework, show the relevance of the variable horizon approach. Power amplifiers allow us to simulate virtual components, such as a gas microturbine, and to blend their powers with that of real devices (storage unit, real solar panels). In this case, fuel savings, reaching 15%, obtained under unsteady operating conditions lead to a better overall performance of the hybrid cell. The overall savings obtained in the experiments amount to 12%.     

雷士德工学院消防安全调研报告

先简要介绍雷士德工学院的历史背景，通过对雷士德工学院旧址的消防安全调研，分析建筑设计之初的消防安全和功能转型为海员医院后的消防措施;再介绍建筑在2008年和2014年的两次消防改造，并提出目前建筑存在的消防安全隐患;最后总结,虽然建筑消防设施较为完善，但仍要加强管理，对建筑不安全之处进一步改善。     

Control over fibril width via different solubility additives for diketopyrrolopyrrole-based photovoltaic devices

Control over polymeric bulk heterojunction (BHJ) morphology is one of the key factors in obtaining high-efficiency devices. The domain size influence on device performance is widely considered critical. In this paper, the fibril width of 3,6-bis-(thiophen-2-yl)-N,N′-bis(2-octyl-1-dodecyl)-1,4-dioxo-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole and thieno[3,2-b]thiophene (PDBT-TT):[6,6]-phenyl-C₇₁-butyric acid methyl ester (PC₇₁BM) blend thin film was adjusted by different processing additives. By decreasing the solubility of PDBT-TT in different additives, the fibril width can be decreased from 65.7 nm to 14.8 nm. It is possible that the PDBT-TT seed-crystallite nuclei concentration is higher in the relatively low solubility solvents than that in the relatively high solubility solvents, thus leading to the formation of narrower fibrils. The PDBT-TT/PC71BM narrow fibrillar interpenetrating network structure was beneficial to exciton separation and charge transport processes. As a result, the solar cell with the narrowest fibril width has a higher short circuit current (J_sc) and fill factor (FF), thus achieving optimized device performance from less than 1% to 4.75%.